Annotated protein:Contactin-5 (Neural recognition molecule NB-2). Gene symbol: CNTN5. Taxonomy: Mus musculus (Mouse). Uniprot ID: P68500
antibody wiki:
SynGO gene info:SynGO data @ CNTN5
Ontology domain:Biological Process
SynGO term:presynapse assembly (GO:0099054)
Synapse type(s):spinal cord, GABAergic
Annotated paper:Ashrafi S, et al. "Neuronal Ig/Caspr recognition promotes the formation of axoaxonic synapses in mouse spinal cord" Neuron. 2014 Jan 8;81(1):120-9 PMID:24411736
Figure(s):Fig. 2
Annotation description:Fig 2: Proprioceptive sensory neurons that synapse onto motor neurons in the spinal cord receive axo-axonic inputs from GABAergic inhibitory interneurons or GABApre neurons. Loss of NB-2 resulted in a decrease of GABApre boutons onto sensory presynapses.

12/10/2017 Pim
- The study uses a general Contactin-5/NB-2 KO making the site of action (pre/postsynaptic) unclear. However, in Fig.1 the authors show that Contactin-5/NB-2 is only expressed by proprioceptive sensory neurons and not by motorneurons. The site of action or Contactin-5/NB-2 in synapse organization must therefore be presynaptic. In Fig.2 a positive correlational relationship between level of presynaptic Contactin-5/NB-2 expression and the number of boutons in line with this idea.
Evidence tracking, Biological System:Intact tissue
Evidence tracking, Protein Targeting:Genetic transformation (eg; knockout, knockin, mutations)
Evidence tracking, Experiment Assay:Microscopy (generic)
Annotator(s):Tony Cijsouw (ORCID:0000-0003-0912-1514)
Thomas Biederer (ORCID:0000-0002-3670-7863)
Lab:Department of Neuroscience, Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA 02111, USA
SynGO annotation ID:973
Dataset release (version):20231201
View annotation as GO-CAM model:Gene Ontology