Annotated protein:Neurexin-3 (Neurexin III-alpha) (Neurexin-3-alpha). Gene symbol: NRXN3. Taxonomy: Mus musculus (Mouse). Uniprot ID: Q6P9K9
antibody wiki:
SynGO gene info:SynGO data @ NRXN3
Ontology domain:Biological Process
SynGO term:presynaptic modulation of chemical synaptic transmission (GO:0099171)
Synapse type(s):olfactory bulb, GABAergic
Annotated paper:Aoto J, et al. "Distinct circuit-dependent functions of presynaptic neurexin-3 at GABAergic and glutamatergic synapses" Nat Neurosci. 2015 Jul;18(7):997-1007 PMID:26030848
Figure(s):Figs. 6, 7, Supplementary Fig. 2e & 2f
Annotation description:In inhibitory olfactory bulb synapses, the neurexin-3a/b deletion caused a selective decrease in presynaptic GABA release (Fig. 7) without a change in postsynaptic receptor composition (Fig. 6).

1/11/2017 Pim
- The paper uses DKO of neurexin-3alpha and neurexin-3beta genes (Fig.6/7) Data on the neurexin-3alpha is also included in Supplementary Fig. 2. Overall, the data for this paper directly supports a role for neurexin-3alpha, and a IGI relation of neurexin-3beta that is based on supposed functional redundancy between paralogs and author intent.
- Authors note: '"The constitutive ablation of Nrxn3α phenocopied the GABA release phenotype observed in Nrxn3α/β cKO cultured olfactory bulb neurons, suggesting that only Nrxn3α is essential for GABA release in granule cell neurons"
Evidence tracking, Biological System:Intact tissue
Evidence tracking, Protein Targeting:Genetic transformation (eg; knockout, knockin, mutations)
Evidence tracking, Experiment Assay:Electrophysiology (generic)
Annotator(s):Tony Cijsouw (ORCID:0000-0003-0912-1514)
Thomas Biederer (ORCID:0000-0002-3670-7863)
Lab:Department of Neuroscience, Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA 02111, USA
Additional literature:This study highlights that neurexins have diverse functional roles that are synapse-type specific. Functional roles of individual neurexins are therefore not generally applicable across synapses types. @ PMID:28472659
SynGO annotation ID:897
Dataset release (version):20231201
View annotation as GO-CAM model:Gene Ontology