Annotated protein:CREB-regulated transcription coactivator 1 (Mucoepidermoid carcinoma translocated protein 1 homolog) (Transducer of regulated cAMP response element-binding protein 1) (TORC-1) (Transducer of CREB protein 1). Gene symbol: CRTC1. Taxonomy: Rattus norvegicus (Rat). Uniprot ID: Q157S1
antibody wiki:
SynGO gene info:SynGO data @ CRTC1
Ontology domain:Cellular Component
SynGO term:postsynaptic density (GO:0014069)
Synapse type(s):hippocampus, glutamatergic
Annotated paper:Ch'ng TH, et al. "Activity-dependent transport of the transcriptional coactivator CRTC1 from synapse to nucleus" Cell. 2012 Jul 6;150(1):207-21 PMID:22770221
Figure(s):Fig S1a,b,d,e; Fig1b,c,d,e,f,g
Annotation description:Authors used an antibody that specifically recognizes CRTC1 but not CRTC2 to study the localization of CRTC1 using spinning disk confocal microscopy. CRTC1 immunoreactivity was found in dendrites and spines, with 99% of PSD95-positive puncta containing CRTC1. This colocalization is activity regulated. Accordingly, CRTC1 was found in synaptoneurosome and PSD fractions.
Pull-down experiments using recombinant proteins show that CRTC1 binds to 14-3-3 epsilon, a protein found in dendritic spines, suggesting that the synaptic tethering of CRTC1 relies on the interaction with 14-3-3 epsilon. This interaction is also regulated by activity.
Evidence tracking, Biological System:Intact tissue
Cultured neurons
Non-neuronal tissue
Evidence tracking, Protein Targeting:Antibody (detection)
Evidence tracking, Experiment Assay:Confocal
Western blot
Biochemical fractionation (generic)
Protein-protein interaction (generic)
Annotator(s):Maria Andres-Alonso (ORCID:0000-0002-1585-539X)
Michael Kreutz (ORCID:0000-0003-0575-6950)
Lab:RG Neuroplasticity, Leibniz Institute for Neurobiology, 39118 Magdeburg, Germany and Leibniz Group 'Dendritic Organelles and Synaptic Function', Center for Molecular Neurobiology, ZMNH, University MC, Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, 20251, Germany
SynGO annotation ID:758
Dataset release (version):20231201
View annotation as GO-CAM model:Gene Ontology