Annotated protein:Alpha-soluble NSF attachment protein (SNAP-alpha) (N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive factor attachment protein alpha). Gene symbol: NAPA. Taxonomy: Rattus norvegicus (Rat). Uniprot ID: P54921
antibody wiki:
SynGO gene info:SynGO data @ NAPA
Ontology domain:Cellular Component
SynGO term:presynapse (GO:0098793)
Synapse type(s):brain
Annotated paper:Nishiki T, et al. "Distribution of soluble N-ethylmaleimide fusion protein attachment proteins (SNAPs) in the rat nervous system" Neuroscience. 2001;107(3):363-71 PMID:11718992
Figure(s):Fig.3, Fig.4A,C,E,G, Fig.5A, Fig.6A,B
Annotation description:SNAP= soluble N-ethylmaleimide fusion protein attachment protein.
Subcellular fractionation and Western Blot with an isoform-specific antibody against alpha-SNAP indicates that alpha-SNAP is present in membrane and soluble fractions of synaptosomes (Fig.3).

Immunohistochemical analysis indicates the presence of alphaSNAP in cell bodies of neuron and glia and in synapse-rich areas in some brain regions (e.g. hippocampal mossy fiber terminals (Fig. 4). Pre-embedding electron microscopy of tissue sections and crude synaptic membranes indicates the presence of diffuse alpha-SNAP immunoreactivity in both pre- and postsynaptic regions (Fig.6), often close to synaptic vesicles (e.g. Fig.5A, in the NMJ).

Isoform-specific anti-SNAP antibodies were raised to the sequences:(C)LRIKKTIQGDEEDLR (anti-α-SNAP, residues 281-295 of α-SNAP). Immunoblotting analysis demonstrates the specificity of the antibody (Fig.1)
Evidence tracking, Biological System:Intact tissue
Evidence tracking, Protein Targeting:Antibody (detection)
Evidence tracking, Experiment Assay:Electron Microscopy
Microscopy (generic)
Western blot
Biochemical fractionation (generic)
Annotator(s):Noa Lipstein (ORCID:0000-0002-0755-5899)
Cordelia Imig (ORCID:0000-0001-7351-8706)
Vincent O'connor (ORCID:0000-0003-3185-5709)
Nils Brose (ORCID:0000-0003-0938-8534)
Lab:Department of Molecular Neurobiology, Max Planck Institute of Experimental Medicine, 37075 Göttingen, Germany
SynGO annotation ID:718
Dataset release (version):20231201
View annotation as GO-CAM model:Gene Ontology