Annotated protein:ABI family, member 3. Gene symbol: ABI3. Taxonomy: Rattus norvegicus (Rat). Uniprot ID: Q6AYC6
antibody wiki:
SynGO gene info:SynGO data @ ABI3
Ontology domain:Biological Process
SynGO term:modification of postsynaptic actin cytoskeleton (GO:0098885)
Synapse type(s):hippocampus, glutamatergic
Annotated paper:Bae J, et al. "NESH regulates dendritic spine morphology and synapse formation" PLoS One. 2012;7(4):e34677 PMID:22485184
Figure(s):Figures 2-8
Annotation description:Figure 2,3: Overexpression of NESH alters dendritic spine morphology. NESH knockdown causes abnormal morphological changes in dendritic spines.

Figure 4: Overexpression of NESH prevents synapse formation in hippocampal neurons.

Figure 5: NESH knockdown reduces synapse formation and affects the postsynaptic apparatus.

Figure 6: NESH interacts directly with filamentous actin via its N-terminal region, but not with monomeric actin.

Figure 7: Overexpression of NESH N-term inhibits spine maturation and synapse formation.

Figure 8: NESH is involved in actin cytoskeleton rearrangement.
Evidence tracking, Biological System:Cultured neurons
Non-neuronal tissue
Evidence tracking, Protein Targeting:RNAi / shRNA
Antibody (detection)
Over-expression
Evidence tracking, Experiment Assay:Confocal
Western blot
IP + WB/MSMS
Annotator(s):Frank Koopmans (ORCID:0000-0002-4973-5732)
Guus Smit (ORCID:0000-0002-2286-1587)
Matthijs Verhage (ORCID:0000-0002-2514-0216)
Lab:Department of Functional Genomics, Department of Molecular and Cellular Neurobiology, Center for Neurogenomics and Cognitive Research, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, 1081 HV Amsterdam, The Netherlands
Additional literature:"Interestingly, F-actin stabilization and disruption significantly affected the mobile fraction of NESH, possibly through altered interactions of NESH with the F-actin. In addition, NESH was synaptically targeted from the dendritic shaft to spine after induction of chemical LTP (long-term potentiation) and the translocation was dependent on F-actin. Our data collectively support the significance of the F-actin cytoskeleton in synaptic targeting of NESH as well as its dynamics." @ PMID:22496823
SynGO annotation ID:5469
Dataset release (version):20231201
View annotation as GO-CAM model:Gene Ontology