Annotated protein:Potassium channel subfamily T member 1. Gene symbol: KCNT1. Taxonomy: Mus musculus (Mouse). Uniprot ID: Q6ZPR4
antibody wiki:
SynGO gene info:SynGO data @ KCNT1
Ontology domain:Biological Process
SynGO term:regulation of postsynaptic membrane potential (GO:0060078)
Synapse type(s):forebrain
Annotated paper:Matt L, et al. "The Na(+)-activated K(+) channel Slack contributes to synaptic development and plasticity" Cell Mol Life Sci. 2021 Dec;78(23):7569-7587 PMID:34664085
Figure(s):Figure 2-5
Annotation description:Figure 2: in biochemical fractions prepared from mice forebrain, Slack (KCTN1) was enriched in PSD fractions. Staining was abolished in Slack knockout mice.

Figure 2, 3: Infant Slack-/- show reduced NMDAR-mediated transmission and lack mGluR LTD.

Figure 4: Slack-/- deficiency impairs dephosphorylation of GluA1 S845 after LTD induction.

Figure 5: NMDAR-dependent LTD but not LTP is impaired in adult Slack-/-.

Based on the known transmembrane topology of this protein, "integral component of ... membrane" term was selected.
Evidence tracking, Biological System:Intact tissue
Evidence tracking, Protein Targeting:Antibody (detection)
Genetic transformation (eg; knockout, knockin, mutations)
Evidence tracking, Experiment Assay:Western blot
Biochemical fractionation (generic)
Whole-cell patch clamp
Annotator(s):Frank Koopmans (ORCID:0000-0002-4973-5732)
Guus Smit (ORCID:0000-0002-2286-1587)
Matthijs Verhage (ORCID:0000-0002-2514-0216)
Lab:Department of Functional Genomics, Department of Molecular and Cellular Neurobiology, Center for Neurogenomics and Cognitive Research, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, 1081 HV Amsterdam, The Netherlands
Additional literature:"Combined, our findings suggest that Slack-dependent K+ signals oppose the NMDAR-mediated excitotoxic neuronal injury by promoting pro-survival signaling via the BDNF/TrkB and Erk axis." @ PMID:33817875

The sodium-activated potassium channels Slick (Slo2.1, KCNT2) and Slack (Slo2.2, KCNT1) are paralogous channels of the Slo family of high-conductance potassium channels.

- Slick and Slack channels co-localize in the same cellular compartment.
- Slick and Slack channels assemble into cellular protein complexes in mouse brain.
- potential interaction partners include TMEM293, SNCB, DPP10, DLG3 @ PMID:29124216

"Our findings suggest that Slack channels regulate synaptic transmission within the spinal cord dorsal horn and by doing so establishes the threshold for thermal nociception." @ PMID:28604221

"Large-conductance calcium-activated potassium channels (maxi-K channels) have an essential role in the control of excitability and secretion. Only one gene Slo is known to encode maxi-K channels, which are sensitive to both membrane potential and intracellular calcium. We have isolated a potassium channel gene called Slack that is abundantly expressed in the nervous system. Slack channels rectify outwardly with a unitary conductance of about 25-65 pS and are inhibited by intracellular calcium. However, when Slack is co-expressed with Slo, channels with pharmacological properties and single-channel conductances that do not match either Slack or Slo are formed. The Slack/Slo channels have intermediate conductances of about 60-180 pS and are activated by cytoplasmic calcium. Our findings indicate that some intermediate-conductance channels in the nervous system may result from an interaction between Slack and Slo channel subunits." @ PMID:10196543
SynGO annotation ID:5400
Dataset release (version):20231201
View annotation as GO-CAM model:Gene Ontology