Annotated protein:Muskelin. Gene symbol: MKLN1. Taxonomy: Mus musculus (Mouse). Uniprot ID: O89050
antibody wiki:
SynGO gene info:SynGO data @ MKLN1
Ontology domain:Cellular Component
SynGO term:postsynaptic specialization membrane of symmetric synapse (GO:0099164)
Synapse type(s):hippocampus, GABAergic
Annotated paper:Heisler FF, et al. "Muskelin regulates actin filament- and microtubule-based GABA(A) receptor transport in neurons" Neuron. 2011 Apr 14;70(1):66-81 PMID:21482357
Figure(s):Figure 1
Annotation description:Figure 1a-g: yeast two-hybrid show interaction between muskelin (MKLN1) and GABAARα1 (GABRA1), but not any other GABAAR. Muskelin-GABAARα1 interaction was further confirmed by various pulldowns in vitro and vivo.

Figure 1h-j: "Coimmunostaining of hippocampal neurons, cultured for 12-14 days in vitro (DIV12-14) indicated colocalization of muskelin and GABAAR α1 puncta in somata and neurites. Merged puncta were either positive or negative for the presynaptic terminal marker SV2, demonstrating both synaptic and non-synaptic colocalization, respectively (Figure 1H-J)."

Figure 1k-l: "Electron microscopy (EM) analysis of muskelin-specific immunoperoxidase signals confirmed this view. Muskelin was identified at post-, but not presynaptic sites, of many but not all symmetric (inhibitory) synapses (Figure 1K, L), as well as at individual nonsynaptic intracellular vesicles."
Evidence tracking, Biological System:Cultured neurons
Cell-free system
Intact tissue
Evidence tracking, Protein Targeting:Antibody (detection)
Over-expression
Evidence tracking, Experiment Assay:Electron Microscopy
Confocal
IP + WB/MSMS
Y2H
Annotator(s):Frank Koopmans (ORCID:0000-0002-4973-5732)
Guus Smit (ORCID:0000-0002-2286-1587)
Matthijs Verhage (ORCID:0000-0002-2514-0216)
Lab:Department of Functional Genomics, Department of Molecular and Cellular Neurobiology, Center for Neurogenomics and Cognitive Research, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, 1081 HV Amsterdam, The Netherlands
SynGO annotation ID:5095
Dataset release (version):20231201
View annotation as GO-CAM model:Gene Ontology