Annotated protein:Protein argonaute-2 (Argonaute2) (hAgo2) (EC 3.1.26.n2) (Argonaute RISC catalytic component 2) (Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2C 2) (eIF-2C 2) (eIF2C 2) (PAZ Piwi domain protein) (PPD) (Protein slicer). Gene symbol: AGO2. Taxonomy: Homo sapiens (Human). Uniprot ID: Q9UKV8
antibody wiki:
SynGO gene info:SynGO data @ AGO2
Ontology domain:Biological Process
SynGO term:regulation of synapse maturation (GO:0090128)
Synapse type(s):hippocampus, glutamatergic
Annotated paper:Paradis-Isler N, et al. "NMDA receptor-dependent dephosphorylation of serine 387 in Argonaute 2 increases its degradation and affects dendritic spine density and maturation" J Biol Chem. 2018 Jun 15;293(24):9311-9325 PMID:29735530
Figure(s):Figure 5, 6
Annotation description:Figure 5: cultured hippocampal neurons, transfected with pEGFP-Ago2WT and pCI-tdTomato and treated with or without NMDA (40 μm NMDA, 15 min), showed that NMDA-induced Ago2 decrease occurs to a greater extent in dendritic spines than in dendrites.

Figure 6: "To test whether Ago2 Ser-387 phosphorylation affects spine growth and shape, we expressed Ago2WT, Ago2S387A, or Ago2S387D in cultured hippocampal neurons and quantified dendritic spines on tertiary dendrites. In Ago2WT-expressing neurons, NMDA-R activation was associated with an increase in spine density (Fig. 6A). ... Overall, our results that NMDA-R-dependent spine increase is mimicked by phosphodeficient Ago2 and blocked by phosphomimetic Ago2 support the involvement of Ago2 Ser-387 phosphorylation in modulating NMDA-R-dependent spine growth."
Evidence tracking, Biological System:Cultured neurons
Evidence tracking, Protein Targeting:Over-expression
Evidence tracking, Experiment Assay:Confocal
Annotator(s):Frank Koopmans (ORCID:0000-0002-4973-5732)
Guus Smit (ORCID:0000-0002-2286-1587)
Matthijs Verhage (ORCID:0000-0002-2514-0216)
Lab:Department of Functional Genomics, Department of Molecular and Cellular Neurobiology, Center for Neurogenomics and Cognitive Research, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, 1081 HV Amsterdam, The Netherlands
SynGO annotation ID:5068
Dataset release (version):20231201
View annotation as GO-CAM model:Gene Ontology