Annotated protein:E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase LNX (EC 2.3.2.27) (Ligand of Numb protein X 1) (Ligand of Numb-binding protein 1) (Numb-binding protein 1) (RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase LNX). Gene symbol: LNX1. Taxonomy: Mus musculus (Mouse). Uniprot ID: O70263
antibody wiki:
SynGO gene info:SynGO data @ LNX1
Ontology domain:Biological Process
SynGO term:synapse maturation (GO:0060074)
Synapse type(s):Mossy fiber synapse (DG->CA3)
Annotated paper:Liu XD, et al. "Retrograde regulation of mossy fiber axon targeting and terminal maturation via postsynaptic Lnx1" J Cell Biol. 2018 Nov 5;217(11):4007-4024 PMID:30185604
Figure(s):Figure 3, 4, 5, 8
Annotation description:Figure 3: Defective presynaptic maturation and function in Lnx1-null mice. EM imaging of mossy-fiber synapses in wildtype and Lnx1 -/- mice showed deficits in PSD number per spine, docked synaptic vesicles per release site and synaptic vesicle density.

Figure 4: Reverse IPs with knockout and mutated-domain controls showed Lnx1 and EphB1/2 can interact.

Figure 5: Lnx1 stabilizes EphB receptors through specific binding sites to prevent their degradation in proteasome.

Figure 8: The diminished axon terminals in Lnx1-/- mice (Figure 3, 8a) were restored in mice with both Lnx1-/- and EphB2F620D/F620D mutations. The latter is a constitutively active form of EphB tyrosine kinase.

Taken together, authors showed that Lnx1 mediated EphB1 and EphB2 kinase activation promotes mossy fiber presynaptic terminal maturation (Figure 8H).
Evidence tracking, Biological System:Intact tissue
Evidence tracking, Protein Targeting:Genetic transformation (eg; knockout, knockin, mutations)
Evidence tracking, Experiment Assay:Electron Microscopy
IP + WB/MSMS
Annotator(s):Frank Koopmans (ORCID:0000-0002-4973-5732)
Guus Smit (ORCID:0000-0002-2286-1587)
Matthijs Verhage (ORCID:0000-0002-2514-0216)
Lab:Department of Functional Genomics, Department of Molecular and Cellular Neurobiology, Center for Neurogenomics and Cognitive Research, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, 1081 HV Amsterdam, The Netherlands
SynGO annotation ID:4986
Dataset release (version):20231201
View annotation as GO-CAM model:Gene Ontology