Annotated protein:Autophagy protein 5 (APG5-like). Gene symbol: ATG5. Taxonomy: Mus musculus (Mouse). Uniprot ID: Q99J83
antibody wiki:
SynGO gene info:SynGO data @ ATG5
Ontology domain:Biological Process
SynGO term:axonal transport (GO:0098930)
Synapse type(s):glutamatergic
Annotated paper:Negrete-Hurtado A, et al. "Autophagy lipidation machinery regulates axonal microtubule dynamics but is dispensable for survival of mammalian neurons" Nat Commun. 2020 Mar 24;11(1):1535 PMID:32210230
Figure(s):Fig 2, 3, 4
Annotation description:ATG5 and ATG16L1 are well known to be involved in LC3 lipid conjugation which is essential for autophagosome formation. Here authors show that ATG5 (and also ATG16L1) are involved in the regulation of axonal microtubuli and transport of axonal cargo. In accordance with this, ATG5 KO cells and ATG16L1 KO cells show axonal dwellings in cortical axons that are mostly located at presynaptic sites (Fig. 2, 3) and a reduction of microtubuli dynamics (Fig. 4).
Evidence tracking, Biological System:Cultured neurons
Evidence tracking, Protein Targeting:Genetic transformation (eg; knockout, knockin, mutations)
Evidence tracking, Experiment Assay:Confocal
Western blot
unlisted assay type
Annotator(s):Maria Andres-Alonso (ORCID:0000-0002-1585-539X)
Michael Kreutz (ORCID:0000-0003-0575-6950)
Lab:RG Neuroplasticity, Leibniz Institute for Neurobiology, 39118 Magdeburg, Germany and Leibniz Group 'Dendritic Organelles and Synaptic Function', Center for Molecular Neurobiology, ZMNH, University MC, Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, 20251, Germany
SynGO annotation ID:4946
Dataset release (version):20231201
View annotation as GO-CAM model:Gene Ontology