Annotated protein:Band 4.1-like protein 1 (Erythrocyte membrane protein band 4.1-like 1) (Neuronal protein 4.1) (4.1N). Gene symbol: EPB41L1. Taxonomy: Mus musculus (Mouse). Uniprot ID: Q9Z2H5
antibody wiki:
SynGO gene info:SynGO data @ EPB41L1
Ontology domain:Biological Process
SynGO term:regulation of exocytic insertion of neurotransmitter receptor to postsynaptic membrane (GO:0099145)
Annotated paper:Lin DT, et al. "Regulation of AMPA receptor extrasynaptic insertion by 4.1N, phosphorylation and palmitoylation" Nat Neurosci. 2009 Jul;12(7):879-87 PMID:19503082
Figure(s):Figure 3, 4, 6, 7, 8
Annotation description:Besides associating with actin cytoskeleton, protein 4.1N (EPB41L1) binds specifically to the membrane proximal region (MPR) of GluR1 but not GluR2 (PMID:12574408, PMID:11050113).

Figure 3,4: Protein 4.1N (EPB41L1) is required for activity dependent GluR1 (GluA1/GRIA1) insertion.

Figure 6: de-palmitoylation of the C811 residue facilitates phosphorylation within GluR1 MPR by PKC, which in turn enhances the interaction between 4.1N and GluR1.

Figure 7,8: siRNA knockdown of protein 4.1N reduced expression levels of endogenous GluR1 containing AMPARs. Furthermore, 4.1N is required for LTP expression in acute hippocampal slices of adult mice.
Evidence tracking, Biological System:Intact tissue
Cultured neurons
Evidence tracking, Protein Targeting:RNAi / shRNA
Over-expression
Evidence tracking, Experiment Assay:Confocal
Whole-cell patch clamp
Western blot
IP + WB/MSMS
Annotator(s):Frank Koopmans (ORCID:0000-0002-4973-5732)
Guus Smit (ORCID:0000-0002-2286-1587)
Matthijs Verhage (ORCID:0000-0002-2514-0216)
Lab:Department of Functional Genomics, Department of Molecular and Cellular Neurobiology, Center for Neurogenomics and Cognitive Research, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, 1081 HV Amsterdam, The Netherlands
Additional literature:"Our findings demonstrate a novel molecular interaction for the GluR-D subunit and suggest that the association with the 4.1 family protein(s) plays an essential role in the transport to and stabilization of GluR-D-containing AMPA receptors at the cell surface." @ PMID:12574408

"These results suggest that protein 4.1N may link AMPA receptors to the actin cytoskeleton." @ PMID:11050113

"C-terminal palmitoylation decreases interaction of the AMPA receptor with the 4.1N protein and regulates AMPA- and NMDA-induced AMPA receptor internalization" @ PMID:16129400
SynGO annotation ID:4828
Dataset release (version):20231201
View annotation as GO-CAM model:Gene Ontology