Annotated protein:Myosin light chain kinase, smooth muscle (MLCK) (smMLCK) (EC 2.7.11.18) (Kinase-related protein) (KRP) (Telokin) [Cleaved into: Myosin light chain kinase, smooth muscle, deglutamylated form]. Gene symbol: MYLK. Taxonomy: Mus musculus (Mouse). Uniprot ID: Q6PDN3
antibody wiki:
SynGO gene info:SynGO data @ MYLK
Ontology domain:Biological Process
SynGO term:neurotransmitter receptor transport to postsynaptic membrane (GO:0098969)
Synapse type(s):hippocampus
Annotated paper:Bu Y, et al. "Myosin IIb-dependent Regulation of Actin Dynamics Is Required for N-Methyl-D-aspartate Receptor Trafficking during Synaptic Plasticity" J Biol Chem. 2015 Oct 16;290(42):25395-410 PMID:26330558
Figure(s):Figure 5
Annotation description:"Through immunofluorescence assays in cultured hippocampal cells, we determined that pretreatment with a MLCK antagonist, ML-7 (10 μm), completely abolished the PMA (PKC agonist)-induced enhancement in NMDAR localization at postsynaptic sites (Figure 5A).

Consistently, the PMA-induced increase in actin polymerization in the cytoplasmic fraction of hippocampal cells in slices, as indicated by an increase in the cofilin phosphorylation level, was also suppressed by ML-7 application (Figure 5B)

Additional supporting evidence was obtained from the observation in acute hippocampal slices that the PMA-induced increase in NMDAR function (NMDA EPSCs) was abolished by ML-7 application
(Figure 5C)

Combined with previous findings that indicated the contribution of NMDAR trafficking to PKC-induced potentiation in surface NMDAR expression and NMDAR-mediated currents (4, 6), these results suggest that MLCK is essential in the regulation of NMDAR trafficking following PKC activation."
Evidence tracking, Biological System:Cultured neurons
Intact tissue
Evidence tracking, Protein Targeting:Antibody (detection)
Evidence tracking, Experiment Assay:Confocal
Whole-cell patch clamp
Annotator(s):Frank Koopmans (ORCID:0000-0002-4973-5732)
Guus Smit (ORCID:0000-0002-2286-1587)
Matthijs Verhage (ORCID:0000-0002-2514-0216)
Lab:Department of Functional Genomics, Department of Molecular and Cellular Neurobiology, Center for Neurogenomics and Cognitive Research, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, 1081 HV Amsterdam, The Netherlands
SynGO annotation ID:4706
Dataset release (version):20231201
View annotation as GO-CAM model:Gene Ontology