Annotated protein:Myosin light chain kinase, smooth muscle (EC 2.7.11.18) (Telokin). Gene symbol: MYLK. Taxonomy: Rattus norvegicus (Rat). Uniprot ID: D3ZFU9
antibody wiki:
SynGO gene info:SynGO data @ MYLK
Ontology domain:Biological Process
SynGO term:regulation of synaptic vesicle endocytosis (GO:1900242)
Synapse type(s):hippocampus
Annotated paper:Li L, et al. "Myosin light chain kinase facilitates endocytosis of synaptic vesicles at hippocampal boutons" J Neurochem. 2016 Jul;138(1):60-73 PMID:27062289
Figure(s):Figure 1, 4, 5
Annotation description:Both chemical inhibition of MLCK (MYLK) and down-regulation of MLCK with shRNAs impaired endocytosis following action potentials delivered at 5-40 Hz (Figures 1 and 4), whereas MLCK down-regulation did not change Ca2+channel current in the soma or vesicle exocytosis at boutons (Figure 5). Acute inhibition of myosin II similarly impaired endocytosis (Figure 6). Authors conclude that MLCK regulates endocytosis by functioning between Ca2+/calmodulin and Myosin.
Evidence tracking, Biological System:Cultured neurons
Evidence tracking, Protein Targeting:Antagonist / agonist
RNAi / shRNA
Evidence tracking, Experiment Assay:Whole-cell patch clamp
Annotator(s):Frank Koopmans (ORCID:0000-0002-4973-5732)
Guus Smit (ORCID:0000-0002-2286-1587)
Matthijs Verhage (ORCID:0000-0002-2514-0216)
Lab:Department of Functional Genomics, Department of Molecular and Cellular Neurobiology, Center for Neurogenomics and Cognitive Research, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, 1081 HV Amsterdam, The Netherlands
SynGO annotation ID:4705
Dataset release (version):20231201
View annotation as GO-CAM model:Gene Ontology