Annotated protein:Neuritin (Candidate plasticity gene 15 protein). Gene symbol: NRN1. Taxonomy: Mus musculus (Mouse). Uniprot ID: Q8CFV4
antibody wiki:
SynGO gene info:SynGO data @ NRN1
Ontology domain:Biological Process
SynGO term:regulation of synapse maturation (GO:0090128)
Synapse type(s):hippocampus
Annotated paper:Fujino T, et al. "CPG15 regulates synapse stability in the developing and adult brain" Genes Dev. 2011 Dec 15;25(24):2674-85 PMID:22190461
Figure(s):Figure 3, 4
Annotation description:Figure 3C: Whole-cell patch-clamp recordings in the granule cell layer of the DG in acute hippocampal slices measured the spontaneous miniature post-synaptic currents (mEPSCs). mEPSCs occur with lower frequency at the DG of cpg15 KO mice at P7 and persists at 2 mo of age, but is less significant.

Figure 3D: In the P7 DG of cpg15 KO mice, mEPSC amplitudes were also reduced; however, this deficit was no longer observed by 2 mo of age. These results suggest that during development, cpg15 KO mice have fewer and less mature functional synapses.

Figure 4B: The density of asymmetric synapses on dendritic spines was measured by unbiased stereology, cpg15 KO mice had spine synapse densities in the DG that were 26% lower than wild-type controls at 2 mo of age.

Taken together, CPG15 might act to stabilize nascent synapses on dendritic spines, resulting in spine and arbor stabilization and synaptic maturation.
Evidence tracking, Biological System:Intact tissue
Evidence tracking, Protein Targeting:Genetic transformation (eg; knockout, knockin, mutations)
Evidence tracking, Experiment Assay:Electron Microscopy
Whole-cell patch clamp
Annotator(s):Dnyanada Sahasrabudhe (ORCID:0000-0003-2916-7616)
Guus Smit (ORCID:0000-0002-2286-1587)
Matthijs Verhage (ORCID:0000-0002-2514-0216)
Lab:Department of Functional Genomics, Department of Molecular and Cellular Neurobiology, Center for Neurogenomics and Cognitive Research, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, 1081 HV Amsterdam, The Netherlands
SynGO annotation ID:4544
Dataset release (version):20231201
View annotation as GO-CAM model:Gene Ontology