Annotated protein:Anoctamin-6 (Small-conductance calcium-activated nonselective cation channel) (SCAN channel) (Transmembrane protein 16F). Gene symbol: ANO6. Taxonomy: Mus musculus (Mouse). Uniprot ID: Q6P9J9
antibody wiki:
SynGO gene info:SynGO data @ ANO6
Ontology domain:Cellular Component
SynGO term:integral component of synaptic membrane (GO:0099699)
Synapse type(s):spinal cord, acetylcholinergic
Annotated paper:Soulard C, et al. "Spinal Motoneuron TMEM16F Acts at C-boutons to Modulate Motor Resistance and Contributes to ALS Pathogenesis" Cell Rep. 2020 Feb 25;30(8):2581-2593.e7 PMID:32101737
Figure(s):fig 2
Annotation description:"TMEM16F / Anoctamin-6 could be a post-synaptic component of C-boutons"

Several experiments in Fig 2 show that TMEM16F protein is an alfa-motoneuron marker, which faces cholinergic C-boutons synapses.
- "By staining TMEM16F was observed in choline acetyltransferase-positive (ChAT+) motoneurons, specifically located in the ventral horn laminae VIII and IX. This protein can be observed forming clusters at the plasma membrane of soma and dendrites (Figs. 2A and B)"
- "Co-staining of TMEM16F with a plasma membrane marker of motoneurons (Na+/K+-ATPase alfa1) is shown in (Fig. 2F) verifying its localization.
In Fig 2G, TMEM16F protein is observed on the opposite side to the presynaptic marker Synaptophysin, which could indicate a postsynaptic localization, although strong evidence would be necessary.
Moreover, TMEM16F clusters are found facing the vesicular acetylcholine transporter (VAChT) pre-synaptic clusters (Fig. 2I), being VAChT a marker of synaptic cholinergic C-boutons.
Evidence tracking, Biological System:Intact tissue
Evidence tracking, Protein Targeting:Antibody (detection)
Evidence tracking, Experiment Assay:Confocal
Annotator(s):Carlos Pascual-Caro (ORCID:0000-0002-2345-393X)
Anjali Amrapali Vishwanath (ORCID:0000-0002-9888-0928)
Jaime de Juan-Sanz (ORCID:0000-0002-1212-5623)
Lab:ICM - Brain and Spine Institute, Hpital Piti Salptrire, 47 Boulevard de l'Hpital, 75013 Paris, France
SynGO annotation ID:4009
Dataset release (version):20231201
View annotation as GO-CAM model:Gene Ontology