Annotated protein:Ephrin B3. Gene symbol: EFNB3. Taxonomy: Rattus norvegicus (Rat). Uniprot ID: G3V7D4
antibody wiki:
SynGO gene info:SynGO data @ EFNB3
Ontology domain:Cellular Component
SynGO term:integral component of postsynaptic density membrane (GO:0099061)
Synapse type(s):neocortex, glutamatergic
Annotated paper:Hruska M, et al. "Anchoring and synaptic stability of PSD-95 is driven by ephrin-B3" Nat Neurosci. 2015 Nov;18(11):1594-605 PMID:26479588
Figure(s):Fig.1A, G, J; Suppl. Fig.2
Annotation description:Fig 1A STED imaging of DIV21 rat cortical neurons shows apposed localization of PSD95 and ephrinB3 (extracellular antigen) immunostaining inside spine heads.

- Postsynaptic membrane localization is supported by the PPI of the protein with PSD-95 (the marker protein of the postsynaptic density) in P21 synaptoneurosomes (Fig. 1G, J) and direct PPI of the protein with PSD95 in HEK293T lysates expressing both proteins (Fig 2B). This is important because ephrin B3 is known to localize to (certain) presynapses.
- Based on the known transmembrane topology of the protein, the "integral component of ... membrane" term was chosen.
Evidence tracking, Biological System:Intact tissue
Cultured neurons
Evidence tracking, Protein Targeting:Antibody (detection)
Evidence tracking, Experiment Assay:Super resolution
IP + WB/MSMS
Annotator(s):Tony Cijsouw (ORCID:0000-0003-0912-1514)
Thomas Biederer (ORCID:0000-0002-3670-7863)
Lab:Department of Neuroscience, Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA 02111, USA
Additional literature:Cloning of ephrinB3 (EPLG8) suggest a transmembrane containing protein. @ PMID:9126477

Fig1A,B An accumulation of VGluT1 signal was observed in axons crossing ephrinB3-expressing HEK293 cells, but not in those that contact GFP-expressing cells, suggesting that ephrinB3 is a transmembrane protein localized to the plasma membrane. @ PMID:17626212
SynGO annotation ID:392
Dataset release (version):20231201
View annotation as GO-CAM model:Gene Ontology