Annotated protein:Beta-arrestin-2 (Arrestin beta-2). Gene symbol: ARRB2. Taxonomy: Mus musculus (Mouse). Uniprot ID: Q91YI4
antibody wiki:
SynGO gene info:SynGO data @ ARRB2
Ontology domain:Biological Process
SynGO term:modulation of chemical synaptic transmission (GO:0050804)
Synapse type(s):hippocampus, glutamatergic
Annotated paper:Eng AG, et al. "Transduction of group I mGluR-mediated synaptic plasticity by beta-arrestin2 signalling" Nat Commun. 2016 Nov 25;7:13571 PMID:27886171
Figure(s):Fig.1, 5, 6
Annotation description:Fig.1: "β-arrestin2 is required for PP-LFS potentiation of mfEPSCs."
- "These data demonstrate that PP-LFS, mGluR1-mediated plasticity of mossy fibre-CA3 synapses is dependent specifically on βarr2."

Fig.5: "Deficits in CA1 mGluR-LTD in β-arrestin2-/- neurons."
- "In contrast, LTD was absent in recordings from βarr2-/- mice (94±10% compared with baseline, n=17, P=0.03, Fig. 5b,c,f). PP-LFS induced equivalent levels of LTD in βarr1+/+ and βarr1-/- mice (78±8% compared with baseline in βarr1+/+, n=17; 70±8% in βarr1-/-, n=12, P=0.39, Fig. 5d-f). Baseline paired pulse facilitation was not different when comparing βarr2-/- and βarr1-/- mice with wild-type littermate groups (1.45±0.05 for βarr2+/+, n=24; 1.38±0.07 for βarr2-/-, n=17, P=0.46; 1.47±0.05 for βarr1+/+, n=17; 1.56±0.11 for βarr1-/-, n=12, P=0.56, Fig. 5g). These results indicate that mGluR-dependent depression of synaptic transmission in CA1 pyramidal neurons is also dependent on βarr2."

Fig.6: "mGluR5 is necessary for LTD induced by synaptic stimulation"
- "mGluR5 antagonism by MTEP prevented induction of LTD and resulted in equal recovery of EPSC amplitudes measured 25-30 min post-train in βarr2+/+ and βarr2-/- mice (86±4% in wild type, n=14; 96±5% in knockout, n=19; P=0.27, Fig. 6a,b,g)."
- "Expression of mGluR5 in total and membrane-enriched fractions also is not grossly affected in βarr2 knockout animals (Supplementary Fig. 4), and thus it is unlikely that the deficit in PP-LFS LTD in βarr2-/- mice can be attributed to loss of surface-expressed mGluR5."

Note: beta-arrestins are known regulators of G-protein coupled receptors.
Evidence tracking, Biological System:Intact tissue
Evidence tracking, Protein Targeting:Genetic transformation (eg; knockout, knockin, mutations)
Evidence tracking, Experiment Assay:Whole-cell patch clamp
Annotator(s):Pim van Nierop (ORCID:0000-0003-0593-3443)
Guus Smit (ORCID:0000-0002-2286-1587)
Matthijs Verhage (ORCID:0000-0002-2514-0216)
Lab:Department of Functional Genomics, Department of Molecular and Cellular Neurobiology, Center for Neurogenomics and Cognitive Research, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, 1081 HV Amsterdam, The Netherlands
SynGO annotation ID:3069
Dataset release (version):20231201
View annotation as GO-CAM model:Gene Ontology