Annotated protein:MAM domain-containing glycosylphosphatidylinositol anchor protein 1 (GPI and MAM protein) (GPIM) (Glycosylphosphatidylinositol-MAM) (MAM domain-containing protein 3). Gene symbol: MDGA1. Taxonomy: Homo sapiens (Human). Uniprot ID: Q8NFP4
antibody wiki:
SynGO gene info:SynGO data @ MDGA1
Ontology domain:Biological Process
SynGO term:regulation of synaptic membrane adhesion (GO:0099179)
Synapse type(s):hippocampus, GABAergic
Annotated paper:Gangwar SP, et al. "Molecular Mechanism of MDGA1: Regulation of Neuroligin 2:Neurexin Trans-synaptic Bridges" Neuron. 2017 Jun 21;94(6):1132-1141.e4 PMID:28641112
Figure(s):Fig.1, 3, 4, 5
Annotation description:Fig.1: "Analysis of MDGA1-NL interaction using cell-surface binding assays"
Fig.3: "MDGA knockdown increases inhibitory synapse density in an NL2-dependent manner in cultured neurons"
Fig.4: "MDGA1 overexpression decreases inhibitory, but not excitatory, synaptic transmission in cultured cortical neurons"
Fig.5: "MDGA1 cis expression inhibits NL2 activity in artificial synapse-formation assays and cell-adhesion assays"

Coclusion: MDGA1 is a cis-interactor with NL2 and negatively affects its transsynaptic adhesion to neurexin and its ability to induce presynapse assembly.
Evidence tracking, Biological System:Cultured neurons
Non-neuronal tissue
Evidence tracking, Protein Targeting:Over-expression
Evidence tracking, Experiment Assay:Confocal
Whole-cell patch clamp
Annotator(s):Pim van Nierop (ORCID:0000-0003-0593-3443)
Guus Smit (ORCID:0000-0002-2286-1587)
Matthijs Verhage (ORCID:0000-0002-2514-0216)
Lab:Department of Functional Genomics, Department of Molecular and Cellular Neurobiology, Center for Neurogenomics and Cognitive Research, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, 1081 HV Amsterdam, The Netherlands
SynGO annotation ID:2840
Dataset release (version):20231201
View annotation as GO-CAM model:Gene Ontology