Annotated protein:Ephrin type-A receptor 4 (EC 2.7.10.1) (Tyrosine-protein kinase receptor MPK-3) (Tyrosine-protein kinase receptor SEK-1). Gene symbol: EPHA4. Taxonomy: Mus musculus (Mouse). Uniprot ID: Q03137
antibody wiki:
SynGO gene info:SynGO data @ EPHA4
Ontology domain:Cellular Component
SynGO term:integral component of postsynaptic membrane (GO:0099055)
Synapse type(s):hippocampus, glutamatergic
neocortex, glutamatergic
thalamus, glutamatergic
Schaffer collateral synapse (CA3->CA1)
Annotated paper:Bouvier D, et al. "Pre-synaptic and post-synaptic localization of EphA4 and EphB2 in adult mouse forebrain" J Neurochem. 2008 Jul;106(2):682-95 PMID:18410519
Figure(s):fig 2, 4, 5, 6, 7, and 8. table 1
Annotation description:Areas of interest: latero-ventral hippocampus (CA1 radiatum and CA3 lucidum-radiatum), the deep layers (V-VI) of the primary motor cortex

Using electron micrographs, EphA4 was detected with anti-EphA4 immunoperoxidase labeling in the adult mouse hippocampus within axon terminals and dendritic spines. Some dendritic shafts were occasionally labeled in the mouse hippocampus. No immunoperoxidase staining was found in EphA4 KO mice.

Using pre-embedding immunogold labeling in electron micrographs of CA1, anti-EphA4 silver-intensified immunogold particles (SIGPs) were significantly concentrated in axon terminals (plasma membrane and vesicles).

Fig 2. In Western Blots of postsynaptic densities from purified synaptosomes, EphA4 is detected in TritonX-100 and in Sarcosyl extractions enriched for PSD95.
Fig 4. EphA4 is preferentially detected in axon terminals and dendritic spines in area CA3 of hippocampus, using immunoperoxidase staining in EM.
Fig 5 and quantification in Fig 6. EphA4 is detected in spines in area CA1 and CA3 of hippocampus, and motor cortex, using pre-embedding immunogold labeling in EM.
Fig 7 and quantification in Fig 8. At the organelle level using pre-embedding immunogold labeling in EM, EphA4 is mostly detected: at plasma membrane and 'other' (core of the profiles but not clearly attributable to specific organelles) of spines in area CA1 and CA3 of hippocampus, and at motor cortex.

2017/6/2017 Pim
- "integral component .." inferred from transmembrane topology of EphB2.
Evidence tracking, Biological System:Intact tissue
Evidence tracking, Protein Targeting:Antibody (detection)
Evidence tracking, Experiment Assay:Electron Microscopy
Western blot
Biochemical fractionation (generic)
Annotator(s):Tony Cijsouw (ORCID:0000-0003-0912-1514)
Thomas Biederer (ORCID:0000-0002-3670-7863)
Lab:Department of Neuroscience, Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA 02111, USA
SynGO annotation ID:259
Dataset release (version):20231201
View annotation as GO-CAM model:Gene Ontology