Annotated protein:Monoacylglycerol lipase ABHD6 (EC 3.1.1.23) (2-arachidonoylglycerol hydrolase) (Abhydrolase domain-containing protein 6). Gene symbol: ABHD6. Taxonomy: Mus musculus (Mouse). Uniprot ID: Q8R2Y0
antibody wiki:
SynGO gene info:SynGO data @ ABHD6
Ontology domain:Biological Process
SynGO term:regulation of retrograde trans-synaptic signaling by endocanabinoid (GO:0099178)
Synapse type(s):neocortex, glutamatergic
Annotated paper:Marrs WR, et al. "The serine hydrolase ABHD6 controls the accumulation and efficacy of 2-AG at cannabinoid receptors" Nat Neurosci. 2010 Aug;13(8):951-7 PMID:20657592
Figure(s):Figure 2, 6
Annotation description:Fig.2: "In homogenates prepared from neurons in primary culture, WWL70 inhibited ~50% of the total [3H]-2-AG hydrolysis (Fig. 2d)"

In cortical layer 5 pyramidal neurons, inhibition of ABDH6 promotes induction of CB1-dependent long-term depression (eCB-LTD) at excitatory synapses using a subthreshold stimulation protocol (Figure 6). This effect is blocked by the CB1 receptor antagonist AM251 demonstrating the action of 2-AG on the presynaptic CB1 receptor (Figure 6).

In cultured neurons, 2-AG hydrolysis under basal or stimulated conditions significantly decreases upon inhibition of ABDH6 activity using WWL70 (Figure 3, Supplementary Figure 4).

15/12/2017 Pim
- The retrograde transsynaptic signaling aspect of the endocanabiniod signaling in the preparation featured in this paper has been shown in another paper (PMID:17684555): "Sub-threshold stimulation of pyramidal neurons in layer 2 of this brain area induces eCB-dependent LTD (eCB-LTD) in layer 5 when a non-specific inhibitor of 2-AG hydrolysis, URB602, is added."
Evidence tracking, Biological System:Intact tissue
Cultured neurons
Non-neuronal tissue
Evidence tracking, Protein Targeting:Antagonist / agonist
Evidence tracking, Experiment Assay:Field recordings
radioisotope assay evidence
Annotator(s):Hana Goldschmidt (ORCID:0000-0002-5676-366X)
Richard Huganir (ORCID:0000-0001-9783-5183)
Lab:Solomon H. Snyder Department of Neuroscience, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA and Kavli Neuroscience Discovery Institute, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA
Additional literature:Shows the retrograde transsynaptic signaling aspect of the endocanabiniod signaling in the preparation: "Sub-threshold stimulation of pyramidal neurons in layer 2 of this brain area induces eCB-dependent LTD (eCB-LTD) in layer 5 when a non-specific inhibitor of 2-AG hydrolysis, URB602, is added." @ PMID:17684555
SynGO annotation ID:2207
Dataset release (version):20231201
View annotation as GO-CAM model:Gene Ontology