Annotated protein:Voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-3 subunit (Neuronal voltage-gated calcium channel gamma-3 subunit) (Transmembrane AMPAR regulatory protein gamma-3) (TARP gamma-3). Gene symbol: CACNG3. Taxonomy: Mus musculus (Mouse). Uniprot ID: Q9JJV5
antibody wiki:
SynGO gene info:SynGO data @ CACNG3
Ontology domain:Cellular Component
SynGO term:integral component of postsynaptic density membrane (GO:0099061)
Synapse type(s):Schaffer collateral synapse (CA3->CA1)
Annotated paper:Yamasaki M, et al. "TARP gamma-2 and gamma-8 Differentially Control AMPAR Density Across Schaffer Collateral/Commissural Synapses in the Hippocampal CA1 Area" J Neurosci. 2016 Apr 13;36(15):4296-312 PMID:27076426
Figure(s):Figure 5-6
Annotation description:TARP γ-3 is one of four classical or type-I TARPs, of which only three are expressed in the hippocampus (γ-2, γ-3, γ-8). TARP γ-3 is multipass transmembrane protein which is concentrated in the in the plasma membrane inside the postsynaptic density (PSD) of axodendritic synapses on parvalbumin-positive (PV) interneurons in the adult mouse hippocampus (Figure 5E, F, K). Examination of other types of Schaffer collateral/commissural (SSC) synapses shows that small amounts of TARP γ-3 protein are found in the PSD of perforated and non-perforated synapses on pyramidal cells and axodendritic synapses on PV-negative interneurons.

Antibodies used in this paper were validated by immunofluorescence labeling (Figure 7) and electron microscopy (Table 2-3) using KO mice for the corresponding TARP.

Examination of the cellular expression of TARP γ-3 in mouse hippocampal neurons shows TARP γ-3, mRNA is significantly higher in PV-positive interneurons than pyramidal cells (similar pattern to TARP γ-2, Figure 6C-D, H, K, N, Q).
Evidence tracking, Biological System:Intact tissue
Evidence tracking, Protein Targeting:Antibody (detection)
Evidence tracking, Experiment Assay:Electron Microscopy
Annotator(s):Hana Goldschmidt (ORCID:0000-0002-5676-366X)
Richard Huganir (ORCID:0000-0001-9783-5183)
Lab:Solomon H. Snyder Department of Neuroscience, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA and Kavli Neuroscience Discovery Institute, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA
SynGO annotation ID:2046
Dataset release (version):20231201
View annotation as GO-CAM model:Gene Ontology