Annotated protein:Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-3. Gene symbol: CHRNA3. Taxonomy: Rattus norvegicus (Rat). Uniprot ID: P04757
antibody wiki:
SynGO gene info:SynGO data @ CHRNA3
Ontology domain:Cellular Component
SynGO term:integral component of postsynaptic specialization membrane (GO:0099060)
Synapse type(s):superior cervical ganglion (SCG), acetylcholinergic
Annotated paper:Loring RH, et al. "The ultrastructural distribution of putative nicotinic receptors on cultured neurons from the rat superior cervical ganglion" Neuroscience. 1988 Mar;24(3):1071-80 PMID:3380297
Figure(s):Fig.4
Annotation description:Fig.4: Localization of alpha3 to the postsynaptic specialization of cholinergic synapses in the superior cervical ganglion is assayed using a RA-labeled toxin (toxin F/neuronal bungarotoxin/nBgt) that specifically binds the alpha3/beta2 nAChR subtype.
Evidence tracking, Biological System:Cultured neurons
Evidence tracking, Protein Targeting:Antibody (detection)
Evidence tracking, Experiment Assay:Electron Microscopy
Annotator(s):Pim van Nierop (ORCID:0000-0003-0593-3443)
Guus Smit (ORCID:0000-0002-2286-1587)
Matthijs Verhage (ORCID:0000-0002-2514-0216)
Lab:Department of Functional Genomics, Department of Molecular and Cellular Neurobiology, Center for Neurogenomics and Cognitive Research, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, 1081 HV Amsterdam, The Netherlands
Additional literature:Describes toxin F/neuronal bungarotoxin/nBgt to be selective for alpha3/beta2 nAChRs;

"NBT is a highly selective, slowly reversible, competitive antagonist of the α3β2 neuronal nAChR subunit combination. Changing either the α or β subunit results in a dramatic loss in NBT sensitivity (Duvoisinet al., 1989; Luetje et al., 1990)." @ PMID:9614216

Shows that fast postsynaptic cholinergic synaptic EPSPs in the superior cervical ganglion are mediated by nACHRs that contain the alpha3 subunits. @ PMID:16162937
SynGO annotation ID:1989
Dataset release (version):20231201
View annotation as GO-CAM model:Gene Ontology