Annotated protein:Acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha. Gene symbol: CHRNA1. Taxonomy: Homo sapiens (Human). Uniprot ID: P02708
antibody wiki:
SynGO gene info:SynGO data @ CHRNA1
Ontology domain:Biological Process
SynGO term:transmitter-gated ion channel activity involved in regulation of postsynaptic membrane potential (GO:1904315)
Synapse type(s):Neuro-muscular junction
Annotated paper:Milone M, et al. "Slow-channel myasthenic syndrome caused by enhanced activation, desensitization, and agonist binding affinity attributable to mutation in the M2 domain of the acetylcholine receptor alpha subunit" J Neurosci. 1997 Aug 1;17(15):5651-65 PMID:9221765
Figure(s):Fig.2, 4
Annotation description:Fig.2: congenital myasthenic syndrome patient shows abnormal channel kinetics of motor endplate synapses.
(The abnormal kinetic are traced back to a V249F mutation in the alpha1 subunit of the muscle type nAChR (Fig.3))
Fig.4: this effect on ch channel kinetics was confirmed recordings on heterologous expression of WT and V249F mutant receptors in HEK cells.
Evidence tracking, Biological System:Intact tissue
Non-neuronal tissue
Evidence tracking, Protein Targeting:Genetic transformation (eg; knockout, knockin, mutations)
Over-expression
Evidence tracking, Experiment Assay:Whole-cell patch clamp
Annotator(s):Pim van Nierop (ORCID:0000-0003-0593-3443)
Guus Smit (ORCID:0000-0002-2286-1587)
Matthijs Verhage (ORCID:0000-0002-2514-0216)
Lab:Department of Functional Genomics, Department of Molecular and Cellular Neurobiology, Center for Neurogenomics and Cognitive Research, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, 1081 HV Amsterdam, The Netherlands
SynGO annotation ID:1977
Dataset release (version):20231201
View annotation as GO-CAM model:Gene Ontology