Annotated protein:Metabotropic glutamate receptor 3 (mGluR3). Gene symbol: GRM3. Taxonomy: Mus musculus (Mouse). Uniprot ID: Q9QYS2
antibody wiki:
SynGO gene info:SynGO data @ GRM3
Ontology domain:Cellular Component
SynGO term:integral component of presynaptic membrane (GO:0099056)
Synapse type(s):caudateputamen, glutamatergic
hippocampus, glutamatergic
thalamus, glutamatergic
Annotated paper:Tamaru Y, et al. "Distribution of metabotropic glutamate receptor mGluR3 in the mouse CNS: differential location relative to pre- and postsynaptic sites" Neuroscience. 2001;106(3):481-503 PMID:11591452
Figure(s):Fig 8-12
Annotation description:A new antibody (Y33) was raised against the C-terminal portion of mGluR3 which is distinct from mGluR2 in an effort to create an antobidy that was specific for only mGluR3. However slight cross-reactivity with mGluR2 was observed (see Fig. 1) so analysis was done in mGluR2 deficient mice (see FIg. 2).

Sections of both wild-type and mGluR2 deficient mouse brain were images using EM using either the immunoperoxidase of immunogold methods. mGluR3 was observed in the plasma membrane of the extrasynaptic space on the presynaptic and postsynaptic side of the noted synapses (Fig. 8,11,12). However, small amounts were present in both the pre and post synaptic regions.

20/11/2017 Pim
- Based on the known transmembrane topology of the protein, the "integral component of ... membrane" term was chosen.
Evidence tracking, Biological System:Intact tissue
Evidence tracking, Protein Targeting:Antibody (detection)
Evidence tracking, Experiment Assay:Electron Microscopy
Annotator(s):Ryan J. Farrell (ORCID:0000-0003-4022-8707)
Ghazaleh Ashrafi (ORCID:0000-0001-7480-0826)
Camila Pulido (ORCID:0000-0002-5648-066X)
Jaime de Juan-Sanz (ORCID:0000-0002-1212-5623)
Timothy Ryan (ORCID:0000-0003-2533-9548)
Lab:Department of Biochemistry, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY 10065, USA
Additional literature:Citation for the GRM2 deficient mice. @ PMID:8662555
SynGO annotation ID:1943
Dataset release (version):20231201
View annotation as GO-CAM model:Gene Ontology