Annotated protein: | Actinin alpha 2. Gene symbol: ACTN2. Taxonomy: Rattus norvegicus (Rat). Uniprot ID: D3ZCV0 |
antibody wiki: | |
SynGO gene info: | SynGO data @ ACTN2 |
Ontology domain: | Cellular Component |
SynGO term: | postsynaptic density membrane (GO:0098839) |
Synapse type(s): | hippocampus, glutamatergic |
Annotated paper: | Wyszynski M, et al. "Differential regional expression and ultrastructural localization of alpha-actinin-2, a putative NMDA receptor-anchoring protein, in rat brain" J Neurosci. 1998 Feb 15;18(4):1383-92 PMID:9454847 |
Figure(s): | Fig. 2, 6 and 7 |
Annotation description: | 28/6/2017 Pim - ACTN2 is localized in membrane and cytosolic synape preparations (Fig.2). - ACTN2 is localized to exc. synapses as shown by co-localization with Glur1 - ACTN2 is mainly located at PSD (membrane and cytoplasmic part) and on microfilaments (a.k.a actin) (Fig.6). - ACTN2 is colocalizing at the inner face of the PSD membrane with the NR1 subunit (Fig.7). |
Evidence tracking, Biological System: | Intact tissue |
Evidence tracking, Protein Targeting: | Antibody (detection) |
Evidence tracking, Experiment Assay: | Electron Microscopy Western blot Biochemical fractionation (generic) |
Annotator(s): | Harold MacGillavry (ORCID:0000-0002-6153-3586) Casper Hoogenraad (ORCID:0000-0002-2666-0758) |
Lab: | Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Utrecht University, 3584 CH Utrecht, The Netherlands |
Additional literature: | Knocked down a-actinin-2 in hippocampal neurons via short interfering (si)RNA shows results in immature, filopodia-like protrusions that fail to mature into a mushroom-shaped spine with a PSD during development. @ PMID:25007055 |
SynGO annotation ID: | 1811 |
Dataset release (version): | 20231201 |
View annotation as GO-CAM model: |