Annotated protein:Neuron-specific calcium-binding protein hippocalcin (P23K). Gene symbol: HPCA. Taxonomy: Rattus norvegicus (Rat). Uniprot ID: P84076
antibody wiki:
SynGO gene info:SynGO data @ HPCA
Ontology domain:Biological Process
SynGO term:regulation of postsynaptic neurotransmitter receptor endocytosis (GO:0099149)
Synapse type(s):hippocampus, glutamatergic
Annotated paper:Jo J, et al. "Muscarinic receptors induce LTD of NMDAR EPSCs via a mechanism involving hippocalcin, AP2 and PSD-95" Nat Neurosci. 2010 Oct;13(10):1216-24 PMID:20852624
Figure(s):fig. 3d,h; fig 4c,d; Fig.5
Annotation description:Fig. 3d,h Hippocalcin is required for the LTDn that can be induced by the activation of muscarinic receptors.
Literal "The role of hippocalcin can be explored using a well-characterized dominant-negative protein (GST-Hip2-72), which is an N-terminal truncation that lacks the Ca2+ binding sites15. Treatment with the dominant-negative protein selectively blocked mAChR-LTDn"
Fig 4c,d Hip-RNAi blocks CCh-LTDN
Literal "Hip-RNAi caused a small reduction of EPSCN, but there were no significant differences in EPSCA between Hip-RNAi-transfected cells and neighboring nontransfected cells"Consistent with the results of our GST-Hip2-72 experiments, transfection of Hip-RNAi blocked CCh-LTDN, whereas CCh-LTDN was routinely induced in simultaneously recorded, neighboring nontransfected cells"

10/11/2017 Pim
Fig.5: mAChR-LTDN involves the internalization of NMDARs
This figure shows that mAChR-LTDN, regulated by HPCA, involves the dynamin-dependent endocytosis of NMDARs.
Evidence tracking, Biological System:Intact tissue
Evidence tracking, Protein Targeting:RNAi / shRNA
Evidence tracking, Experiment Assay:Whole-cell patch clamp
Annotator(s):Chiara Verpelli (ORCID:0000-0003-2949-9725)
Carlo Sala (ORCID:0000-0003-0662-9523)
Lab:CNR Neuroscience Institute Milan and Dept. of Biotechnology and Translational Medicine, University of Milan, 20129 Milan, Italy
SynGO annotation ID:1785
Dataset release (version):20231201
View annotation as GO-CAM model:Gene Ontology