Annotated protein:Huntingtin (Huntington disease protein homolog) (HD protein homolog) [Cleaved into: Huntingtin, myristoylated N-terminal fragment]. Gene symbol: HTT. Taxonomy: Mus musculus (Mouse). Uniprot ID: P42859
antibody wiki:
SynGO gene info:SynGO data @ HTT
Ontology domain:Biological Process
SynGO term:postsynapse to nucleus signaling pathway (GO:0099527)
Synapse type(s):hippocampus, glutamatergic
Annotated paper:Marcora E, et al. "The Huntington's disease mutation impairs Huntingtin's role in the transport of NF-kappaB from the synapse to the nucleus" Hum Mol Genet. 2010 Nov 15;19(22):4373-84 PMID:20739295
Figure(s):Fig 6, Fig 7
Annotation description:Authors investigate whether Htt plays a role in transporting NF-kB from the postsynaptic compartment to the nucleus based on the fact that Htt interacts preferable with the active form of NF-kB. They performed photo activation experiments in primary hippocampal cultures of control and conditional htt knockout mice and observed that when htt was missing the half-life of NF-kB movement was double as compared to control mice. This data was in agreement with the quantification of NF-kB levels in the nucleus fraction prepared from control and knockout mice, which showed significantly lower levels in the absence of htt.
Evidence tracking, Biological System:Intact tissue
Cultured neurons
Evidence tracking, Protein Targeting:Genetic transformation (eg; knockout, knockin, mutations)
RNAi / shRNA
Antibody (detection)
Evidence tracking, Experiment Assay:Two-photon microscopy
Western blot
Biochemical fractionation (generic)
Annotator(s):Maria Andres-Alonso (ORCID:0000-0002-1585-539X)
Michael Kreutz (ORCID:0000-0003-0575-6950)
Lab:RG Neuroplasticity, Leibniz Institute for Neurobiology, 39118 Magdeburg, Germany and Leibniz Group 'Dendritic Organelles and Synaptic Function', Center for Molecular Neurobiology, ZMNH, University MC, Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, 20251, Germany
SynGO annotation ID:1406
Dataset release (version):20231201
View annotation as GO-CAM model:Gene Ontology